海底隧道钻爆法与盾构法交接技术及应用

On Transfer Technology of D&B Construction Method and Shield Construction Method at the Interface of a Subsea Tunnel and Its Application

  • 摘要: 厦门地铁3号线五缘湾站—刘五店站区间采用“海底盾构解体、钻爆法接收其工作面继续掘进”的施工方法,须克服有限空间盾构解体、长距离单线运输、长距离独头通风、成型管片保护、接头结构防水等技术难点,文章系统阐述了五刘区间海底工法交接技术,着重介绍了以上施工设计难点的解决方案。实践证明该技术可在确保施工安全,结构功能完整的前提下大幅提高施工进度,对类似多工法组合海底隧道建设具有借鉴意义。

     

    Abstract: As for the running tunnel section between Wuyuanwan station-Liuwudian station of Xiamen metro line 3, the construction method of " dismantling shield machine in the subsea and continually excavating the rest of section by the D&B method" is adopted. It is required to overcome such technical difficulties as shield disintegration in a confined space, long-distance single-line transportation, long-distance blind ventilation, protection of formed segments, waterproofing of joint structures, etc. The paper systematically expounds the transfer technology of various construction methods in Wuyuanwan station - Liuwudian station section and mainly introduces the solutions to the above construction difficulties. It has been proved in practice that this technology can greatly improve the construction progress under the premise of guaranteeing construction safety and structural function completeness, having reference significance for the subsea tunnel constructed by multiple combined methods.

     

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