引江补汉超前地质预报智能辅助决策系统开发与应用

Development and Application of the Yangtze-to-Hanjiang River Water Diversion Project's Intelligent Auxiliary Decision-making System for Geological Prediction

  • 摘要: 为突破传统超前地质预报中数据孤岛、格式标准不一及过度依赖人工解译等难题,研发一套引江补汉超前地质预报智能辅助决策系统。该系统通过融合数据治理、智能预报与数据可视化方法,集成知识图谱、数据多维度评价及U-Net 神经网络等关键技术,构建涵盖数据质量评估、预报方案推荐、数据处理、综合成像、判识解译与结果评估等功能模块的技术体系,形成从多源数据到施工决策的综合架构,实现地质预报自动化与智能化。实际应用表明,该系统运行稳定、高效可靠,能够对多源物探数据进行质量评价与优选,预报结果与实际开挖揭露情况吻合,达到预期效果。

     

    Abstract: To address the issue of data silos, data formats and over-reliance on manual interpretation in traditional advanced geological prediction, an intelligent auxiliary decision-making system of the Yangtze-to-Hanjiang River Water Diversion Project is developed. The system integrates data governance, intelligent prediction, and data visualization with key technologies such as knowledge graphs, multidimensional data evaluation, and U-Net neural networks. It establishes an end-to-end technical framework covering data quality assessment, scheme recommendation, data processing, integrated imaging, interpretation, and result evaluation, enabling automated and intelligent geological prediction. The practical application shows that the system is stable, efficient and reliable, and can evaluate and optimize the quality of multi-source geophysical data. The prediction results are consistent with the actual excavation and disclosure, and the expected results are achieved.

     

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