注浆技术在复合地层滑坡体隧道工程中的应用

Application of Grouting Technology in Tunnelling with Mixed Sliding Masses

  • 摘要: 蒙华铁路五原隧道滑坡堆积体内夹杂砂质新黄土、粘质新黄土、细圆砾土、粉质粘土等多种地层,斜井开挖揭示掌子面富水,初期支护变形较大。为确保隧道开挖安全,决定采用地表袖阀管注浆加固技术。文章详细阐述了袖阀管注浆施工工艺、注浆加固效果的分析评价方法以及不同地层的注浆加固机理。实际应用效果表明,袖阀管注浆兼有渗透注浆、挤密注浆和劈裂注浆的独特优势,能有效提高隧道洞身地层整体性和稳定性,确保复合地层滑坡体隧道施工安全。

     

    Abstract: The accumulation body of landslide of Wuyuan tunnel on Menghua railway is mixed up with sandy new loess, cohesive new loess, fine round gravel, silty clay and so on, excavation of the inclined shaft reveals that working face is rich in water and the deformation of primary support is large. Ground surface reinforcement by sleeve valve pipe grouting is adopted to guarantee the tunnel safety. This paper describes the construction technology of sleeve valve pipe, assessment method for grouting reinforcement effect and principles of grouting reinforcement for various strata. The practical application effect shows that the grouting by sleeve valve pipe embodies the advantages of penetration grouting, compaction grouting and splitting grouting, which can increase the stratum integrity and stability of main tunnel and guarantee the construction safety of tunnels with mixed sliding masses.

     

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