智慧型公路隧道的概念、 架构及其关键技术

Concept, Architecture and Key Techniques of Smart Highway Tunnels

  • 摘要: 针对我国在役公路隧道规模十分庞大、 管理难度加大这一现状, 文章提出引入新一代信息技术、 建设智慧型公路隧道的设想, 并建立了智慧型公路隧道的通用体系架构, 包括: 感知、 通信、 计算、 应用和用户五个层次。围绕公路隧道运营管理的核心业务, 构建了智能管控、 养护管理、 分析研判、 防灾减灾、 信息服务等五大应用平台, 具有全息感知、 深度融合、 准确认知、 优化决策、 协同控制、 高效管理等特点。随着智慧型公路隧道关键技术取得突破,将为公路隧道运营管理带来变革与创新。

     

    Abstract: In light of the current status of existing highway tunnels in China regarding their enormous scale and difficult management, this paper proposes an concept of smart highway tunnels with new information techniques andthe general architecute with five levels involving sensing, communication, calculation, application and the user. It establishes the five application platforms of intelligent management and control, maintenance management, analytical judgment, disaster prevention and mitigation, and information service based on the core businesses of the tunnel’ soperation and management, with the characteristics of holographic sensing, indepth integration, accurate cognition,optimized decision, cooperative control and efficient management

     

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