阵列式 HSP隧道地质预报技术及其应用

Array Horizontal Sound Probing (HSP) Technology for Tunnel Geological Prediction

  • 摘要: 阵列式水平声波剖面法(HSP)隧道地质预报技术,是一种在隧道施工中采用锤击、电火花等为激发震源探测隧道施工掌子面前方不良地质体(带)的新型超前地质预报方法。文章在介绍阵列式水平声波剖面法隧道地质预报技术基本原理、数据处理软件、仪器及测试布置的基础上,通过阵列式水平声波剖面法在溶洞、破碎带和断层探测预报中的实际应用,总结了阵列式水平声波剖面法的技术优势。

     

    Abstract: Array horizontal sound probing is a new geological prediction method that can detect adverse geologic bodies (belts) based on energy excited by hammers or electric sparks during tunnel construction. Its technical advantages are summarized by a description of its application in prediction of karst caves, joint-dense fracture zones and fault zones. An introduction to the basic principles, data processing software, instrumentation and test layouts for the array horizontal sound probing method is presented.

     

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