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MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY 2016, Vol. 53 Issue (6) :196-201    DOI:
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S/P Value-Based Optical Performance Study of Light-Storing and Reflective Side Wall Applied Material for Auxiliary Energy-Saving Lighting in Tunnels
(1 School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074; 2 State Key Laboratory Breeding Base of Mountain Bridge and Tunnel Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong University, Chongqing 400074)
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Abstract This paper describes the development status of light-storing and reflective material, including perfor? mance and spectrum experiments aimed at optimizing the energy consumption and operational safety of highway tunnels. The authors systematically analyze the effect of tunnel light-storing and reflective materials used for auxiliary energy-saving lighting based on the concept of mesopic vision using a calculation method with a spectrum S/P value. The results show that: 1) the measured diffuse reflectance of light-storing and reflective material is about 80%,and the percentage of electric energy savings can reach about 15% with this material when used in tunnels; 2) due to the unique material composition of the light-storing and reflective material, its reflecting function significantly improves the spectral distribution of LED lamps and car headlights, and also increases the S/P value of the original light source; 3) the changing rules of S/P value accord with the theoretical cognition on light and color response of human eyes under mesopic vision, and it is an effective and reasonable evaluation method relative to the tunnel′s re? flective spectrum.
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Articles by authors
LIANG Bo- 1
2 Cui-Lu-Lu- 1
2 Chen- Wei- 1 Li-Yan-Jun- 1
KeywordsHighway tunnel   Light-storing and reflective material   Mesopic vision model   Spectral S/P value   Ener? gy-saving lighting     
Abstract: This paper describes the development status of light-storing and reflective material, including perfor? mance and spectrum experiments aimed at optimizing the energy consumption and operational safety of highway tunnels. The authors systematically analyze the effect of tunnel light-storing and reflective materials used for auxiliary energy-saving lighting based on the concept of mesopic vision using a calculation method with a spectrum S/P value. The results show that: 1) the measured diffuse reflectance of light-storing and reflective material is about 80%,and the percentage of electric energy savings can reach about 15% with this material when used in tunnels; 2) due to the unique material composition of the light-storing and reflective material, its reflecting function significantly improves the spectral distribution of LED lamps and car headlights, and also increases the S/P value of the original light source; 3) the changing rules of S/P value accord with the theoretical cognition on light and color response of human eyes under mesopic vision, and it is an effective and reasonable evaluation method relative to the tunnel′s re? flective spectrum.
KeywordsHighway tunnel,   Light-storing and reflective material,   Mesopic vision model,   Spectral S/P value,   Ener? gy-saving lighting     
Cite this article:   
LIANG Bo- 1, 2 Cui-Lu-Lu- 1, 2 Chen- Wei- 1 Li-Yan-Jun- 1 .S/P Value-Based Optical Performance Study of Light-Storing and Reflective Side Wall Applied Material for Auxiliary Energy-Saving Lighting in Tunnels[J]  MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2016,V53(6): 196-201
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