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现代隧道技术 2024, Vol. 61 Issue (6) :9-20    DOI:
理论研究与探讨 最新目录 | 下期目录 | 过刊浏览 | 高级检索 << [an error occurred while processing this directive] | [an error occurred while processing this directive] >>
岩石非定常Cvisc蠕变模型及其参数反演方法
(1.西南交通大学 交通隧道工程教育部重点实验室,成都 610031;2.西南交通大学 陆地交通地质灾害防治技术国家工程研究中心,成都 610031;3.国家石油天然气管网集团有限公司工程技术创新公司,天津 300450)
Non-Steady Cvisc Creep Model for Rock and Its Parameter Inversion Method
(1. Key Laboratory of Transportation Tunnel Engineering of Ministry of Education,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031;2. National Engineering Research Center of Geological Disaster Prevention Technology in Land Transportation,Southwest Jiaotong University,Chengdu 610031;3. Pipe China Engineering Technology Innovation Co.,Ltd.,Tianjin 300450)
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摘要 岩石蠕变在应力的长期作用下可能会有衰减蠕变、稳态蠕变、加速蠕变3个阶段,FLAC 3D软件中的Cvisc模型可以较好地模拟岩石在衰减蠕变和稳态蠕变阶段的表现,但在描述加速蠕变阶段时存在明显不足。鉴于此,通过调整Cvisc模型的黏滞系数对其进行非定常化处理,使其具备描述岩石加速蠕变特性的能力,并推导相应的三维蠕变方程。同时,为了获取非定常Cvisc模型的围岩蠕变参数,利用BP-PSO算法建立蠕变参数反演神经网络模型,根据现场隧道拱顶沉降监测数据验证该算法的合理性,并对非定常Cvisc模型与原Cvisc模型在预测拱顶沉降时的表现进行对比分析。结果显示,非定常Cvisc模型对岩石加速蠕变阶段的拟合效果显著优于原Cvisc模型,能够更精确地描述岩石包括加速蠕变阶段在内的整个蠕变过程。
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作者相关文章
王岩岩1
2 申玉生1
2 常铭宇1
2 潘笑海1
2 张昕阳1
2 滕孔先3
关键词岩石力学   非定常 Cvisc 模型   三维蠕变方程   时效损伤   参数反演     
Abstract: Rock creep under long-term stress may exhibit three stages: decay creep,steady-state creep, and accelerated creep. The Cvisc model in FLAC 3D software can effectively simulate the decay and steady-state creep stages of rocks but shows significant limitations in describing the accelerated creep stage. To address this, the viscosity coefficient of the Cvisc model was modified to create a non-steady version capable of capturing the characteristics of accelerated creep. A corresponding three-dimensional creep equation was derived.To obtain the creep parameters of the non-steady Cvisc model for surrounding rock, a BP-PSO algorithm-based neural network inversion model was established. This algorithm was validated using monitored vault settlement data from field tunnels. A comparative analysis of the vault settlement prediction performance of the non-steady Cvisc model and the original Cvisc model was conducted.The results demonstrate that the non-steady Cvisc model significantly outperforms the original model in fitting the accelerated creep stage, enabling a more accurate description of the entire creep process, including the accelerated stage.
KeywordsRock mechanics,   Non-steady Cvisc model,   Three-dimensional creep equation,   Time-dependent damage,   Parameter inversion     
作者简介: 王岩岩(2000-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事隧道与地下工程方面的研究工作,E-mail: 1067181843@qq.com. 通讯作者:申玉生(1976-),男,博士,教授,博士生导师,主要从事隧道与地下工程方面的研究与教学工作,E-mail:sys1997@163.com.
引用本文:   
王岩岩1, 2 申玉生1, 2 常铭宇1等 .岩石非定常Cvisc蠕变模型及其参数反演方法[J]  现代隧道技术, 2024,V61(6): 9-20
WANG Yanyan1, 2 SHEN Yusheng1, 2 CHANG Mingyu1 etc .Non-Steady Cvisc Creep Model for Rock and Its Parameter Inversion Method[J]  MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2024,V61(6): 9-20
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