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现代隧道技术 2014, Vol. 51 Issue (5) :150-154    DOI:
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公路隧道照明眩光影响仿真与分析
(杭州市城市建设发展有限公司,杭州 310000)
Simulation and Analysis of the Glare Effects of Highway Tunnel Lighting
(Hangzhou City Construction and Development Co. Ltd., Hangzhou 310000, Zhejiang)
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摘要  通过综合模拟仿真与定量分析,研究公路隧道照明眩光的影响范围,对加强公路隧道行车安全、提高公路隧道照明舒适度具有现实意义。文章通过引入眩光常数G和相对阈值增量TI的计算方法,并针对隧道对称布灯、交错布灯以及中央布灯三种情况下的隧道照明眩光进行了仿真分析,得出了三种布设方法下产生的眩光影响范围。研究结果表明:对称布灯时眩光影响范围为75.73°;中央布灯时眩光影响范围为76.22°;交错布灯时眩光影响范围为79.58°。通过计算分析眩光常数G得出结论:在隧道照明中无论是用哪种照明布灯方式,一旦发生眩光影响,它的影响等级都是比较高的。在这种影响情况下,驾驶员驾驶车辆在隧道中行驶所受到的危害程度会相对较大。
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作者相关文章
傅翼
杨波
陈云庆
关键词 隧道照明   眩光分析   阈值增量   眩光参数 恢复时间     
Abstract: In order to reduce the impact of glare on the safety of highway tunnels, the area in a highway tunnel affected by lighting glare was studied by combining analog simulation and quantitative analysis. Using a calculation method introducing the glare constant G and relative threshold increment T1, the glare-affected areas generated by three kinds of glare arrangements, i.e., symmetrical, staggered, and centralized, were obtained by a simulative analysis of tunnel lighting glare. The results show that the glare-affected area for the symmetrical arrangement is 75.73°, 76.22° for the centralized one, and 79.58° for the staggered one. Based on the calculation analysis of glare constant G, the following conclusion was drawn: no matter which kind of luminaire arrangement is applied in tunnel lighting, once glare impact occurs, the drivers in the tunnel will be endangered.
Keywords Tunnel lighting,   Glare analysis,   Threshold increment,   Glare parameters,   Recovery time     
出版日期: 2014-08-27
作者简介: 作者简介: 傅 翼(1979-),男,高级工程师,硕士研究生,从事桥梁与隧道工程建设工作,E-mail:10053430@qq.com.
引用本文:   
傅翼, 杨波, 陈云庆 .公路隧道照明眩光影响仿真与分析[J]  现代隧道技术, 2014,V51(5): 150-154
FU Yi, YANG Bo, CHEN Yun-Qing .Simulation and Analysis of the Glare Effects of Highway Tunnel Lighting[J]  MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2014,V51(5): 150-154
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