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MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY 2014, Vol. 51 Issue (5) :55-60    DOI:
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Distribution of an Explosive Stress Wave in Surrounding Rock and the Relevant Stability of an Underground Cavern
( The Third Engineer Scientific Research Institute of the Headquarters of the General Staff, Luoyang 471023)
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Abstract  Combined with model testing and numerical calculations, the propagation of an explosive stress wave in the surrounding rock of a proposed tunnel and the stability of an existing underground cavern were researched, and the relevant wave distribution law and displacement curve of the vault were obtained. The results show that: (1) the pressure peak decreases with an increase of distance from the explosion point; (2) the vertical pressure peak on the vertical measuring line through the explosion center is greater than the horizontal pressure peak in the same position through the centroid of the cavern, and the vertical pressure peak on the horizontal measuring line is greater than that of the horizontal pressure peak; (3) the pressure peak on the vault is less than the compressive strength of the lining, and moreover, the cavern is safe and stable without the unrecoverable displacement of the vault; and (4) attention should be focused on the dynamic response of the lining at the intersection of the cavern vault, arch foot, and sidewall crown during the blasting of a transportation tunnel.
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Articles by authors
SHEN Jun
ZHANG Xiang-Yang
CHEN An-Min
XU Jing-Mao
KONG Fu-Li
Keywords Built-up cavern   Blasting dynamic load   Model test   Numerical calculation   Stability     
Abstract: Combined with model testing and numerical calculations, the propagation of an explosive stress wave in the surrounding rock of a proposed tunnel and the stability of an existing underground cavern were researched, and the relevant wave distribution law and displacement curve of the vault were obtained. The results show that: (1) the pressure peak decreases with an increase of distance from the explosion point; (2) the vertical pressure peak on the vertical measuring line through the explosion center is greater than the horizontal pressure peak in the same position through the centroid of the cavern, and the vertical pressure peak on the horizontal measuring line is greater than that of the horizontal pressure peak; (3) the pressure peak on the vault is less than the compressive strength of the lining, and moreover, the cavern is safe and stable without the unrecoverable displacement of the vault; and (4) attention should be focused on the dynamic response of the lining at the intersection of the cavern vault, arch foot, and sidewall crown during the blasting of a transportation tunnel.
Keywords Built-up cavern,   Blasting dynamic load,   Model test,   Numerical calculation,   Stability     
published: 2014-08-12
Cite this article:   
SHEN Jun, ZHANG Xiang-Yang, CHEN An-Min etc .Distribution of an Explosive Stress Wave in Surrounding Rock and the Relevant Stability of an Underground Cavern [J]  MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2014,V51(5): 55-60
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http://www.xdsdjs.com/EN/      或     http://www.xdsdjs.com/EN/Y2014/V51/I5/55
 
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