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MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY 2021, Vol. 58 Issue (4) :67-78    DOI:
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Research Progresses on Triethanolamine Early-Strength Agents and Its Application Prospects in Tunnelling
(1 School of Highway, Chang′an University, Xi′an 710064; 2 Yunnan Laman Expressway Co. Ltd., Xishuanbanna 666300)
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Abstract This paper summaries the current research progresses on the action mechanism of triethanolamine, which is summarized into catalysis, bonding-hygroscopicity-dispersion, emulsification and solubilization. It also classifies the main components and functional properties of two types of compound admixtures derived from triethanolamine early strength agents: TEA-inorganic compound admixture and TEA-inorganic water reducer compound admixture, and provides a brief description of their action mechanisms; by comparing the research status of the two compound admixtures, this paper proposes that the development of compound admixtures should take the following features as the starting point: high efficiency, high performance, high level of environmental protection, high compatibility, and low price, etc. Finally, by comparing TEA with setting accelerator, it is found that TEA has similar functional properties to setting accelerator and that TEA and its derived compound admixtures have potential application prospects in tunnelling.
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YE Fei1 HE Biao1 TIAN Chongming1 WANG Siyu1 WANG Jian1 SONG Guifeng2
KeywordsShotcrete admixtures   Triethanolamine   Accelerating-delaying properties   Early-strength properties Compound admixtures     
Abstract: This paper summaries the current research progresses on the action mechanism of triethanolamine, which is summarized into catalysis, bonding-hygroscopicity-dispersion, emulsification and solubilization. It also classifies the main components and functional properties of two types of compound admixtures derived from triethanolamine early strength agents: TEA-inorganic compound admixture and TEA-inorganic water reducer compound admixture, and provides a brief description of their action mechanisms; by comparing the research status of the two compound admixtures, this paper proposes that the development of compound admixtures should take the following features as the starting point: high efficiency, high performance, high level of environmental protection, high compatibility, and low price, etc. Finally, by comparing TEA with setting accelerator, it is found that TEA has similar functional properties to setting accelerator and that TEA and its derived compound admixtures have potential application prospects in tunnelling.
KeywordsShotcrete admixtures,   Triethanolamine,   Accelerating-delaying properties,   Early-strength properties Compound admixtures     
Cite this article:   
YE Fei1 HE Biao1 TIAN Chongming1 WANG Siyu1 WANG Jian1 SONG Guifeng2 .Research Progresses on Triethanolamine Early-Strength Agents and Its Application Prospects in Tunnelling[J]  MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2021,V58(4): 67-78
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