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MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY 2017, Vol. 54 Issue (1) :105-109    DOI:
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Deformation Prediction for Tunnel Surrounding Rock Based on the NonHomogeneous Exponential Function GM (1, 1) Model
(1 Chongqing Survey Institute, Chongqing 401121;2 College of Safety Science and Engineering, Henan Polytechnic University,Jiaozuo 454000)
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Abstract Considering that accuracy in measuring and predicting the rock deformation featured by time-varying in? crease and randomness is a key measure for ensuring the safety of tunnel construction, this paper predicts the rock deformations under three models, i.e., a conventional GM (1,1) model, a homogeneous exponential function GM (1,1)model and a non-homogeneous exponential function GM (1,1) model, and makes a relevant comparison. The results show that: the errors under the three models are 7.16%, 5.01% and 2.99%, respectively, while the relative errors are -8%, -5.52% and -3.05%, respectively, indicating that the non-homogeneous exponential function GM (1, 1)model is highly accurate for deformation prediction
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WANG Xin-Sheng- 1 Zuo-Wei-Qin- 2 Zhou-Cheng-Tao- 1 Chen- Yu- 1 Hou-Ya-Bin- 1
KeywordsTunnel surrounding rock   Rock deformation   Gray model   Prediction     
Abstract: Considering that accuracy in measuring and predicting the rock deformation featured by time-varying in? crease and randomness is a key measure for ensuring the safety of tunnel construction, this paper predicts the rock deformations under three models, i.e., a conventional GM (1,1) model, a homogeneous exponential function GM (1,1)model and a non-homogeneous exponential function GM (1,1) model, and makes a relevant comparison. The results show that: the errors under the three models are 7.16%, 5.01% and 2.99%, respectively, while the relative errors are -8%, -5.52% and -3.05%, respectively, indicating that the non-homogeneous exponential function GM (1, 1)model is highly accurate for deformation prediction
KeywordsTunnel surrounding rock,   Rock deformation,   Gray model,   Prediction     
Cite this article:   
WANG Xin-Sheng- 1 Zuo-Wei-Qin- 2 Zhou-Cheng-Tao- 1 Chen- Yu- 1 Hou-Ya-Bin- 1 .Deformation Prediction for Tunnel Surrounding Rock Based on the NonHomogeneous Exponential Function GM (1, 1) Model[J]  MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2017,V54(1): 105-109
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