城市地下工程盾构施工风险分级管控平台研发与应用分析

Research & Development and Application Analysis of Risk Ranking Management and Control Platform for Shield Construction of Urban Underground Works

  • 摘要: 为有效解决城市地下工程盾构施工风险事件高发、预警响应不及时等问题,基于风险分级管控理念,结合盾构掘进参数智能化预报警机制研究,研发了城市地下工程盾构施工风险分级管控系统平台,平台主要包括盾构掘进设备参数及监控数据全维度采集、综合信息集成、GIS图层展示、盾构掘进参数智能监控、监控量测数据智能采集、风险预测及预警管理、系统管理等模块,能够实现对盾构掘进数据超限智能预警、风险智能监控、施工风险动态管理以及成型隧道结构工后风险状态管控等功能。该平台的研发与应用,为有效解决当前盾构施工监管难度大、风险响应滞后等问题,以及对各类城市轨道交通及大型市政类工程盾构施工风险信息化智慧化管控平台建设提供参考样例。

     

    Abstract: In order to effectively solve the problems of the high incidence of risk events and untimely early warning response in shield construction of urban underground works, based on the concept of risk ranking control and in combination with the research on the intelligent pre-alarm mechanism of shield tunneling parameters, a risk ranking control system platform for shield construction of urban underground works has been developed. The platform mainly includes a full-dimensional collection of shield tunneling equipment parameters and monitoring data, comprehensive information integration, GIS layer display, intelligent monitoring of shield tunneling parameters, intelligent collection of monitoring measurement data, risk prediction and early warning management, system management and other modules. It can realize the functions of intelligent early warning of shield tunneling data overrun, intelligent risk monitoring, dynamic management of construction risks and post-construction risk status control of formed tunnel structures. The development and application of the platform provide a reference example for effectively solving the current problems of difficult shield construction supervision and lagging risk response, as well as the construction of an information-based intelligent control platform for shield construction risks of various types of urban rail transit and large municipal projects in the current period.

     

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