Experimental Study of Blasting-Fume Diffusion and Concentration Prediction in a Blind Tunnel
(1 School of Mechanical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083; 2 Civil and Environmental Engineering School, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083; 3 Guilaizhuang Mining Co. Ltd., Shandong Gold Group Co. Ltd., Linyi 273307)
Abstract:
In underground metal mines, monitoring and predicting the diffusion of toxic gas induced by the drilling and blasting method is essential for ensuring personnel security and improving production efficiency. A test to monitor the variation of blasting-fume concentration in a blind tunnel with forced ventilation was conducted. The data fitting reveals that the blasting-fume concentration decreases with the index e, and there is a clear linear relationship between the maximum concentration at each tunnel section and the theoretical initial concentration at the starting area. This paper is a reference for predicting the time required for reaching a safe CO concentration and choosing sensors for assembling the hardware system.
ZHANG Ge-1,
CAO Yang-2,
JI Hong-Guang-2 etc
.Experimental Study of Blasting-Fume Diffusion and Concentration Prediction in a Blind Tunnel[J] MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2014,V51(4): 150-154