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MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY 2022, Vol. 59 Issue (6) :250-257    DOI:
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Application Research on the Bionic Self-healing Technology for Secondary Lining Concrete of Tunnels
(1. Jiangsu Jiaotong College, Zhenjiang 212028; 2. Jiangsu Miaomiao Engineering Quality Testing Co., Ltd., Zhenjiang 212028;3. Liyang Traffic Engineering Construction Development Center, Changzhou 213000)
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Abstract To reduce the secondary lining concrete cracks of the tunnel during the operating period, preventive mea? sures shall be taken during construction, and the crack self-healing technology is an effective method to achieve this goal. Through comparison with the technologies such as shape-memory alloy (SMA) method, hollow-core optical fiber and hollow-core fiber method, microbial mineralization method and capsule-based coating self-healing technique, it is concluded that the microcapsule-based coating self-healing technology has the following advantages:easy concrete mixing, even distribution of capsules, rapid response to cracks and long-term sustainability. This technology has been applied to the construction of Liyang Jiaoweiqin Tourist Complex Tunnel, in which self-healing capsule materials have been tested and detected and the anti-cracking effect and self-healing capacity of concrete mixed with microcapsules have been traced and observed. The research shows that the self-healing capacity of the secondary lining concrete mixed with microcapsules is extremely strong. With stress sensitivity, high bond strength and permeability, the self-healing agent can obviously reduce the width of cracks on 7 d after cracks occur, and cracks can be basically healed on 21 d and completely healed on 28 d.
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CAO Yan1 WANG Ruiwen1
2 ZHAO Weiwei2 SHI Qibin3 PAN Xuhui3 OU Dingfu1
2
KeywordsTunnel engineering   Secondary lining   Tunnel failure   Crack repair   Self-healing concrete   Bionic selfhealing     
Abstract: To reduce the secondary lining concrete cracks of the tunnel during the operating period, preventive mea? sures shall be taken during construction, and the crack self-healing technology is an effective method to achieve this goal. Through comparison with the technologies such as shape-memory alloy (SMA) method, hollow-core optical fiber and hollow-core fiber method, microbial mineralization method and capsule-based coating self-healing technique, it is concluded that the microcapsule-based coating self-healing technology has the following advantages:easy concrete mixing, even distribution of capsules, rapid response to cracks and long-term sustainability. This technology has been applied to the construction of Liyang Jiaoweiqin Tourist Complex Tunnel, in which self-healing capsule materials have been tested and detected and the anti-cracking effect and self-healing capacity of concrete mixed with microcapsules have been traced and observed. The research shows that the self-healing capacity of the secondary lining concrete mixed with microcapsules is extremely strong. With stress sensitivity, high bond strength and permeability, the self-healing agent can obviously reduce the width of cracks on 7 d after cracks occur, and cracks can be basically healed on 21 d and completely healed on 28 d.
KeywordsTunnel engineering,   Secondary lining,   Tunnel failure,   Crack repair,   Self-healing concrete,   Bionic selfhealing     
Cite this article:   
CAO Yan1 WANG Ruiwen1, 2 ZHAO Weiwei2 SHI Qibin3 PAN Xuhui3 OU Dingfu1, 2 .Application Research on the Bionic Self-healing Technology for Secondary Lining Concrete of Tunnels[J]  MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2022,V59(6): 250-257
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