基于客货分流的四洞十车道隧道设计研究

On the Design of the Four-tube Ten-lane Highway Tunnel Based on Passenger-Freight Division

  • 摘要: 大交通量或靠近城区的公路隧道车道数大多与道路一致,因隧道的管理运行速度往往小于路段运行速度,导致隧道通行能力下降,隧道入口段行车拥堵问题突出。文章以天府机场高速公路龙泉山隧道为例,从隧道的运行管理速度、隧道通行能力、建设造价隧道施工可行性、行车安全等方面进行多维度分析,提出了4洞10车道、按客货分流2(货车)+3(客车)+3(客车)+2(货车)的车道模式,该模式可实现隧道与道路相同的通行能力,有效保证隧道施工及运营安全。

     

    Abstract: As for the highway tunnel with massive traffic flow or near the urban area, the lane numbers in tunnel are mostly the same as that of the roadways. However the specified operation speed in the tunnel is often slower than that of the roadway and it results in decline of traffic capacity in tunnel and traffic jam at tunnel entrance. Taking the Longquanshan tunnel of Tianfu airport highway for example, a multi-dimension analysis is conducted in terms of tunnel operation management speed, traffic capacity, construction feasibility and etc., a passenger-freight division based four-tube and ten-lane tunnel system is proposed, namely 2 lanes (freight wagons) +3 lanes (passenger cars)+ 3 lanes (passenger cars) +2 lanes (freight wagons), thus the tunnel has the same traffic capacity as that of roadway and the safety of tunnel construction and operation are ensured.

     

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