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现代隧道技术 2022, Vol. 59 Issue (2) :167-171    DOI:
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浅埋矩形顶管整体背土效应判别方法应用与处理措施
(1.上海公路桥梁(集团)有限公司,上海 200433;2.同济大学土木工程学院,上海 200092;3.同济大学岩土及地下工程教育部重点实验室,上海 200092)
On Discrimination Method and Treatment Measures for Overall Soil-carrying Effect of Shallow-buried Rectangular Pipe Jacking Projects
(1. Shanghai Road and Bridge (Group) Co., Ltd., Shanghai 200433; 2. College of Civil Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092; 3. Key Laboratory of Geotechnical and Subsurface Engineering of the Ministry of Education, Tongji University,Shanghai 200092
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摘要 浅埋矩形顶管掘进机和管节与土体间存在摩擦,当掘进机无减阻或防背土装置时,机土间较大的摩擦力将诱发整体背土效应。文章介绍了考虑机(管)土摩擦差异的整体背土效应判别方法,依托上海陆翔路—祁连山路矩形顶管工程试验段,基于实测数据进行了整体背土效应监测分析,并介绍了处理措施。研究结果表明,该方法成功预判了试验段发生的整体背土破坏,计算的临界机(管)土摩擦系数为0.35,破坏时最大顶程预测值为31.05 m(实际为34 m),顶管发生整体背土效应的横向范围约等于覆土深度与断面等效半径之和;隆起的影响区间约3.0L(L为机头长度),地表变形在工作面通过3.0L时由隆起变为沉降。
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甄 亮 1 张显裕 2
3 李晓军 2
3
关键词矩形顶管   整体背土效应   监测分析   处理措施     
Abstract: Friction exists between shallow-buried rectangular pipe jacking machine, pipes and soils, and when the machine has no drag reduction or anti-soil-carrying device, the substantial friction between the machine and soils will induce an overall soil-carrying effect. This paper introduces a discrimination method of overall soil-carrying effect considering the friction difference between machine (pipe) and soils. Taking the test section of the rectangular pipe jacking project between Luxiang Road and Qilianshan Road in Shanghai as the background, it carries out an analysis of the overall soil-carrying effect based on measured data, and introduces the relevant treatment measures.The results show that the method has successfully predicted the overall soil-carrying failure occurring in the test section, where the calculated critical machine (pipe)-soil friction coefficient is 0.35, the predicted maximum jacking path at the time of failure is 31.05 m (actually 34 m), and the lateral influence range of the overall soil-carrying effect occurring in the pipe jacking is approximately equal to the sum of the overburden depth and the equivalent radius of the section. Also, the influence range of heaving is about 3.0L (L is the head length), and the ground deformation shifts from heaving to settlement when the working face passes through 3.0L
KeywordsRectangular pipe jacking,   Over soil-carrying effect,   Monitoring analysis,   Treatment measure     
基金资助:上海市青年科技启明星计划(19QB1401800)
作者简介: 甄 亮(1986-),男,博士,高级工程师,主要从事地下工程领域非开挖技术研究工作,E-mail: zhenliang@srbg.com.cn. 通讯作者:张显裕(1995-),男,硕士研究生,主要从事顶管施工参数优化方面的研究工作,E-mail:2814332292@qq.com.
引用本文:   
甄 亮 1 张显裕 2, 3 李晓军 2, 3 .浅埋矩形顶管整体背土效应判别方法应用与处理措施[J]  现代隧道技术, 2022,V59(2): 167-171
ZHEN Liang1 ZHANG Xianyu2, 3 LI Xiaojun2, 3 .On Discrimination Method and Treatment Measures for Overall Soil-carrying Effect of Shallow-buried Rectangular Pipe Jacking Projects[J]  MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2022,V59(2): 167-171
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