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现代隧道技术 2015, Vol. 52 Issue (2) :128-134    DOI:
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明洞填土压力计算模式不定性的现场测试研究
1 北京交通大学土木建筑工程学院 2 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司
Field Tests Regaring the Uncertainty of the Calculation Model for Soil Filling Pressure on Open-Cut Tunnels
1 School of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Beijing Jiaotong University 2 China Railway Siyuan Survey and Design Group Co., Ltd
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摘要 文章依托石门山明洞、稠下一号线明洞、大横明洞填土压力计算测试工程实例,通过考虑路堑偏压式与半路堑单压式两种结构形式,进行了现场测试与理论公式计算,获取了一定数量的双线铁路明洞隧道典型截面位置计算模式不定性随机变量ζ的样本值。采用A-D法检验随机变量ζ的分布概型,获取了ζ的统计特征,再通过统计不定性计算对其进行了修正,得到了土压力计算模式不定性ζ的统计特征。结果表明,ζ的均值为1.065,变异系数为0.127,服从正态分布。该研究结果将明洞土压力计算模式不定性的适应性由单线隧道推广到双线隧道,对基于可靠度的隧道结构设计规范修订有重要意义。
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关键词明洞    填土压力    计算模式    不确定性    现场测试     
Abstract: Based on field tests of soil filling pressure calculations for the Shimenshan open-cut tunnel, the open-cut tunnel on Chouxia Line 1 and the Daheng open-cut tunnel, and considering the two structures of bias type cutting and single-pressure type half-cutting, a theoretical conculation formula is derived to obtain a certain number of sample values of uncertain random variable ζ in a calculation model for the typical section position of an open-cut tunnel on a double-track railway. The distribution scheme of random variable ζ is checked by using the A-D method and the statistic characteristics of ζ are obtained, then corrections are made through a statistic uncertainty calculation to obtain the statistic characteristics of the uncertainty ζ of the soil pressure calculation mode. Results show that the mean value of ζ is 1.065 and its variation coefficient is 0.127, complying with the normal distribution. As for the adaptation of this calculation model from single-track open-cut tunnels to double-track railway tunnels, it is of great significance that the revision of the code for tunnel structure design be based on reliability.
KeywordsOpen-cut tunnel  ,   Soil filling pressure  ,   Calculation model  ,   Uncertainty  ,   Field test     
基金资助:

铁道部科研项目(编号:2012G014-E)

作者简介: 刘强(1983-),男,博士研究生,主要从事隧道及地下工程的研究工作, E-mail: liuqiang.20070910@163.com
引用本文:   
.明洞填土压力计算模式不定性的现场测试研究[J]  现代隧道技术, 2015,V52(2): 128-134
.Field Tests Regaring the Uncertainty of the Calculation Model for Soil Filling Pressure on Open-Cut Tunnels[J]  MODERN TUNNELLING TECHNOLOGY, 2015,V52(2): 128-134
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